Button
Buttons allow users to take actions, and make choices, with a single tap.
Buttons communicate actions that users can take. They are typically placed throughout your UI, in places like:
- Modal windows
- Forms
- Cards
- Toolbars
Text button
Text buttons are typically used for less-pronounced actions, including those located: in dialogs, in cards. In cards, text buttons help maintain an emphasis on card content.
Contained button
Contained buttons are high-emphasis, distinguished by their use of elevation and fill. They contain actions that are primary to your app.
You can remove the elevation with the disableElevation
prop.
Outlined button
Outlined buttons are medium-emphasis buttons. They contain actions that are important but aren't the primary action in an app.
Outlined buttons are also a lower emphasis alternative to contained buttons, or a higher emphasis alternative to text buttons.
Handling clicks
All components accept an onClick
handler that is applied to the root DOM element.
<Button
onClick={() => {
alert('clicked');
}}
>
Click me
</Button>
Note that the documentation avoids mentioning native props (there are a lot) in the API section of the components.
Color
In addition to using the default button colors, you can add custom ones, or disable any you don't need. See the Adding new colors example for more info.
Sizes
For larger or smaller buttons, use the size
prop.
Buttons with icons and label
Sometimes you might want to have icons for certain buttons to enhance the UX of the application as we recognize logos more easily than plain text. For example, if you have a delete button you can label it with a dustbin icon.
Icon button
Icon buttons are commonly found in app bars and toolbars.
Icons are also appropriate for toggle buttons that allow a single choice to be selected or deselected, such as adding or removing a star to an item.
Customization
Here are some examples of customizing the component. You can learn more about this in the overrides documentation page.
🎨 If you are looking for inspiration, you can check MUI Treasury's customization examples.
Complex button
The Text Buttons, Contained Buttons, Floating Action Buttons and Icon Buttons are built on top of the same component: the ButtonBase
.
You can take advantage of this lower-level component to build custom interactions.
Third-party routing library
One frequent use case is to perform navigation on the client only, without an HTTP round-trip to the server.
The ButtonBase
component provides the component
prop to handle this use case.
Here is a more detailed guide.
Limitations
Cursor not-allowed
The ButtonBase component sets pointer-events: none;
on disabled buttons, which prevents the appearance of a disabled cursor.
If you wish to use not-allowed
, you have two options:
- CSS only. You can remove the pointer-events style on the disabled state of the
<button>
element:
.MuiButtonBase-root:disabled {
cursor: not-allowed;
pointer-events: auto;
}
However:
- You should add
pointer-events: none;
back when you need to display tooltips on disabled elements. - The cursor won't change if you render something other than a button element, for instance, a link
<a>
element.
- DOM change. You can wrap the button:
<span style={{ cursor: 'not-allowed' }}>
<Button component={Link} disabled>
disabled
</Button>
</span>
This has the advantage of supporting any element, for instance, a link <a>
element.
Experimental API
Loading button
@mui/lab
offers loading buttons that can show loading state and disable interactions.
Toggle the loading switch to see the transition between the different states.
Material You version
The default Button component follows the Material Design 2 specs.
For the Material Design 3 (Material You) version, you can use the new experimental @mui/material-next
package:
import Button from '@mui/material-next/Button';
<Button />